Sokolov (falcon) 5. Patronymic surnames are formed by adding a suffix to the end of your father's name. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Although many research principles and record types are similar, each area is unique. As experts on German Russian heritage, we are dedicated and passionate about continuously discovering new information and sharing it through a plethora of online and in-person resources. "[7] They were often sugar beet farmers almost everywhere they settled. This surname comes from the first name Ivan, which was for centuries a very common name, especially among the peasant class. Once they were used to indicate the name of the area where the ancestors of man lived. It is thought to have appeared in peasant families that had many children and considered having a child whowas quiet and calm to be a blessing. Notable descendants of Germans from Russia. 2. Most Slavic surnames have suffixes which are found in varying degrees over the different . Therefore, surnames like Tryapkin, Sechin, Galkin, Dolina, Shokhin and so on can be safely considered Jewish. [13] Modern descendants in Canada and the United States refer to their heritage as Germans from Russia, Russian Germans, Volgadeutsch or Black Sea Germans. However, the strategies and records described here often help find such ancestors as well. The individual (s) or village chart coordinator commissioning the chart are listed on each. Members with a long history with the society will find the following documents quite familiar but they will also note that additional contact information such as Email addresses or personal websites have been provided in some cases. Instead, people's second name is generally patronymic, meaning that it derives from the first name of the father. Alternative Spellings & Variations: Inesa, Ines, Inaas, Inessa, Agnessa, Agniya. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. [19], The 1920s also saw the movement of Volga Germans within Western Canada as well. Joseph Stalin acted as dictator of the USSR from 1929 to 1953. Many surnames, especially occupational and descriptive surnames, were changed to the English equivalent of the German. Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name. Unlike many other immigrants to the Americas during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Germans from Russia wanted to continue farming and settled in agricultural areas, rather than industrial cities. After he had visited Kansas, Warkentin found the Great Plains much like those that he had left behind. This page introduces you to the records you can use to discover your German-speaking ancestors who moved from German kingdoms and principalities, Alsace-Lorraine, Russian Poland, Switzerland, or Austria - Hungary to the Russian Empire and later from there to the New World. Russian Germans frequently lived in distinct communities and maintained German-language schools and German churches. Slavic languages are Indo-European and include three main categories: Eastern Slavic languages, Western Slavic languages, and Southern Slavic languages. So who of the Russians has Jewish surnames? From 1873 to 1879, Mennonites formed block settlements in Manitoba such as the East Reserve and West Reserve, with a total of close to 7,000 members. All mean "descendant of Peter". If you are of Slavic descent, you may be wondering what your Slavic name means or where it originated. The first section was a list of all member codes and the name and address associated with each member code. Peters, Victor. Probably the person best known for having a "German from Russia accent" in English, a result of his having learned English as a second language, was the bandleader and television star Lawrence Welk. Surnames. We are a nonprofit organization and rely heavily on our members & donors to continue preserving our German Russian history. Germans continued to migrate into Russian territories after Catherine's death, sometimes at the invitation of other Czars. This information is most often found in United States, Canada, or other New World sources. Surnames with the endings "-ski" and "-ich" are Jewish. 383417. 50. This is one of the most common surnames in Russia. [14] Public policy also served to attract immigration following the passage of the federal Dominion Lands Act of 1872, which provided free grants of homesteads to those who settled on the Canadian prairie. Maia Nikitina is a writer and Russian language translator. Get in touch! Depending on their specific dialect, Germans from Russia had difficulties understanding Standard German, which can differ greatly from the dialects. "The Top 40 Russian Surnames and Meanings." Chernenko - This last name means black in both Russian and Ukrainian. During World War I, their identity was challenged by anti-German sentiment. German is now preserved mainly through singing groups and recipes, with the Germans from Russia in the northern Great Plains states speaking predominantly English. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. Baykalov Russian. We are a nonprofit organization and rely heavily on our members & donors to continue preserving our German Russian history. Baldwin - a famous Old German surname meaning "brave friend.". Although the above describes the beginnings of major German migration into Russia, it should also be noted that many Germans lived there prior to the time of Catherine. Buy apparel, books, journals, census & surname info, cookbooks, gifts, maps, music or videos. (402) 474-3363. For example, calling a boy named Ivan "Ivanko", "Ivo", "Ivica" etc, or Yuri "Yurko", expresses that he is familiar to you. Some surnames are not formed in this way, including names of non-Slavic origin. Kuznetsov (smith) 4. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slavic_name_suffixes&oldid=1139238802, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This has been adopted by many non-Slavic peoples of Central Asia and the Caucasus who are or have been under Russian rule, such as the, Example: Petrovi means Petr's son. Adam ( Norka) Adler ( Kolb, Brunnental) Adolph ( Hussenbach) Albach ( Paulskoye, Beauregard) Albert ( Walter) Albert ( Kind) Albrecht ( Norka) Alles ( Walter) Alt ( Norka) Altergott ( Dnhof) Amen ( Frank, Walter) Appel ( Pobochnaya) Appelhans ( Rothammel) Aqua ( Keller, Neu-Kolonie) Arndt ( Kolb) Arnhold ( Ernestinendorf) Sackett, S. J. Ivan Ivanych Ivanov is equivalent to the English John Smith. This period saw the suppression of many German cultural customs, including the suppression of their print media and the closure of German schools. Since the villages in Russia often were populated by settlers from a particular region and isolated from Germany, they maintained their regional dialects. Lebedev (swan) 7. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The smaller villages were often settled by colonists of a common religious denomination who had come from the same area and so a town is made up of German-speaking Catholics, Lutherans, or Jews, for instance. About the author FamilyEducation Staff This writer is a part of the FamilyEducation editorial team. Keywords: Jews | Israel | Israelis | People | Nationalities | Russians | Surname. ZIMMERMANN - CARPENTER. Please consider donating in the area of your choice. After the Bolshevik Revolution and the rise of the Soviet Union, particularly under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, conditions for the remaining Germans in Russia declined considerably. doi:10.2307/40866073. While some of them were nicknames bestowed on a person during their life, others were names that newborn babies were given as an intention for the kind of character or life they would have, or to describe the conditions surrounding the baby's birth, such as particularly cold weather. Those Mennonites were Plautdietsch-speaking people of Dutch decent who in Russia had been the best organized by preparing scouting parties to investigate the prospect of immigration to Canada and the United States. Russia is by far the largest country in the world, and fittingly the history of Russia is rich and expansive. Neither Germans who stayed in the Russia/Ukraine area, nor Germans who settled along the edges of the Russian Empire in places like Romania, Bulgaria Genealogy, Yugoslavia or the Baltic States are the focus of this set of Wiki pages. "Catherine the Great" published manifestos in 1762 and 1763 inviting Europeans, (except Jews) to immigrate and farm Russian lands while maintaining their language and culture. Todenhfer (German origin) meaning "death-yard". Large-scale immigration to the Americas started in the 1870s and continued until the 1917 Revolution, when travel and emigration were stopped.[5][6]. Popular Slavic Last Names on FamilyEducation: Dulik, Sofka, Valky. German remains the second-most-spoken language in North and South Dakota, and Germans from Russia sometimes use loanwords, such as Kuchen for 'cake' although that word is primarily used for the sweet bread dessert made in a pie plate with topping like fruits or cottage cheese. Initially, in Ukraine, last names were reserved for nobility or landowners. Basisty Russian. Baumann - also meaning "farmer," this surname is earthy and honest. 3. You are encouraged to share your family information with the village coordinator for the village where your ancestor lived. Additional settlements were begun in Davin, Kronau, and Speyer. Many Volga Germans sought to leave the Soviet Union but faced opposition from a government that did not wish to see such a large portion of its population leave. However, these are usually Ukrainian, Polish or Belarusian surnames. The following list includes the 40 most popular contemporary Russian surnames, their meanings, and variations. In the mid-1860s, some Jews received surnames with the endings "-ev" and "-ov". Czech last names are a melting pot of Czech, German, and Slovak. Pflger ("plowman") Schfer ("shepherd") Jger ("hunter") Becker ("baker") Koch ("cook") Mller ("miller") Schmied/Schmidt ("smith") Stellmacher ("carriage maker") Wagner ("wagon driver") Gerber ("leather preparer") Schuhmacher ("shoemaker") Weber ("weaver") Schneider ("tailor") Zimmermann ("carpenter") Kaufmann ("merchant") Many farmers specialized in sugar beets, still a major crop in the upper Great Plains. This page was last edited on 30 March 2023, at 12:58. Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 03:02, History of Germans in Russia and the Soviet Union, "Germans from Russia Emigration and Immigration", https://www.fcgov.com/historicpreservation/pdf/german-russia-doc.pdf, "German-Russian Wrought-Iron Cross Sites in Central North Dakota", "Germans from Russia: On the Trail to Colorado", Chronology: The Germans in America (European Reading Room, Library of Congress), https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/germans, American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, Germans from Russia Settlement Locations on Google Map, Germans from Volhynia genealogy, culture, history, Manifesto of the Empress Catherine II issued July 22, 1763, Vistula Germans history and map settlements by religion, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_Germans_in_North_America&oldid=1141648116, Gross, Fred William. Jews who arrived from Germany were usually given the surname Nemtsov, those who arrived from Poland became Poles. Slavic name suffixes. Interested in flour mills, he was especially impressed with the wheat-growing possibilities in the United States. Smirnov (peaceful, quiet) 2. Becker - a sweet surname with cozy . (2019) Surnames in modern Russia. The earliest settlements in Russia arose around A.D. 500, as Scandanavians and Slavs settled around the upper part of the Volga River, eventually building what would later be known as the Ukrainian city of Kyiv. Before the Volga Germans left for North America, they had been regarded as privileged colonists in Russia. As you can see, a person's last name alone is not enough to determine which nationality he belongs to. List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. Our team is comprised of parents, experts, and content professionals dedicated to bringing you the most accurate and relevant information in the parenting space. Meaning: Chaste, purity. The majority of Ukrainian last names were formed by adding suffixes to first names to indicate son of. The suffix -ko is the most common suffix. The people often settled together from the same region of Germany and so spoke the same German dialect. The economy of the Prairies and much of the rest of Canada was dependent on the success of wheat farming. BECKER - BAKER. Rostova Leo Tolstoy 's War and Peace. In 1762, Sophie Fredericke Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst, a German native of Stettin, displaced her husband Peter III and took the vacant Russian imperial throne, assuming the name of Catherine II. Many, if not most, Slavic last names are formed by adding possessive and other suffixes to given names and other words. . When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. AHSGRs mission is to discover, collect, preserve, and share the history, cultural heritage, and genealogical legacy of German Settlers in the Russian Empire. A Slavic name suffix is a common way of forming patronymics, family names, and pet names in the Slavic languages. Goerz, H. German Russians in British Columbia, Canada, n.d. Koch, Fred C. The Volga Germans: In Russia and the Americas, from 1763 to the Present. doi:10.2307/3316632. Need help finding your Russian town where your Germans came from? Publications, events, conventions and storytelling contests keep our German Russian heritage alive & thriving. While many Czech names may . Get in touch! Yumaguzin V.V., Vinnik M.V. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. Warkentin's greatest contribution to Kansas was the introduction of hard Turkey Wheat into Kansas, which replaced the soft variety grown exclusively in the state. Originates from the secular name or nickname that meant 'white', female: Belova. [10] Despite the loss of their language, the Volga Germans have remained distinct and left a lasting impression on the American West.[11]. (2020, August 25). Find your Russian last name and learn about its meaning and origins. Migration to Canada and the United States by Russian Germans (German: Deutsche aus Russland or Russlanddeutsche; Russian: , romanized:rossiyskiye nemtsy) peaked in the late 19th century. Russian surnames are powerful and have very interesting history behind the name. The Most Popular Russian Surnames and Their Origins, Changes in Russian Surnames Over the Centuries. It is the root of the names Kovaevi, Kovai, Kowalski, Kowalchuk, Kowalczyk, Kovachev, Kovalenko, Kovalyov, and Kovalev. A court in Germany has rejected a married couple's request to legally change their Russian-sounding surname due to negative repercussions they said they had experienced since the start of the war . [4] In 1910, 5% of the population of North Dakota had been born in Russia; it is likely that most were ethnic Germans. Sobol Russian, Ukrainian, Jewish. Czech last names are a melting pot of Czech, German, and Slovak. Russian Germans in North America are descended from the many ethnic Germans from Russia who emigrated to North America . Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. So, for example, a man named Vladimir Sergeyevich Orlov would have had a father named "Sergey.". Lincoln, NE 68502 [14] In the early 20th century, many immigrants moved from the United States to Canada in search of inexpensive land and greater social autonomy. You may want to read the Wiki article Principles of Family History Research, or the booklet A Guide to Research (30971) which is also available at theFamilySearch Library and at FamilySearch Centers. Pfeifer (Gnilushka), Russia - Surnames. Few people know, but some popular supposedly Russian surnames are actually Jewish. Opportunities for genealogical research about Germans from Russia are sometimes limited because Some records have been destroyed, lost, or moved to hard-to-locate, private collections. Some records are restricted from public use. Some records are hard to use or read. Some record keepers may be unable or or willing to search the records for you. As publishing costs rose and the internet became available GRHS finally decided to only distribute the Stammbaum data online. With changes in politics, the Russian government took back some of the privileges that had been granted, economic conditions grew poor, and there were a series of famines. When they arrived in the United States and Canada, they found that they were treated the same as any other migrant group from Eastern Europe. But what about the Novikovs, Yakovlevs and Yusupovs? For additional details about family history research in these countries see also: Germans from Russia Settlement Locations Map, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Germans_from_Russia_Genealogy&oldid=5277657. female: Vassilieva. Shoe repair specialists became Shoemakers, painters Dyers. Chicago now has the largest number of ethnic Volga Germans in North America. Previously, the name Abram was quite popular in Russia, and this surname appeared thanks to him. There are also many familiar last names based on occupation. Can also be spelled as Vasiliev / Vasilieva, female: Nikolaeva. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 107 (May 1, 1923): 4549. Despite these obstacles, there are other sources you can use to find ancestors who were Germans from Russia. Vladimir Putin has served as the leader of Russia as a nation since the year 2000. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. Russian culture places high importance on the homeland and on the family. Outbuilding tours April through October only. Search villages, regions, colony groups, Village Coordinator (VC) info and members-only village files. Eventually, the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991 with the tearing down of the Berlin Wall. Many pushed further west and settled in British Columbia. Like many cultures, many Slavic surnames are patronymic, but they can also be regional, occupational, or based on physical or personality traits. Iseminger, Gordon L. "Are We Germans, or Russians, or Americans? Morozov (frost) 10. The term Slavic covers many people who speak various Slavonic languages. The Russian aristocracy began using last names to differentiate between two people of the same name in the 17th century, while peasants didn't begin adopting surnames until the feudal system was abolished late in the 19th century. Nikitina, Maia. In the 1980s, tensions rose between the U.S.S.R and the United States, leading to the Cold War. Herzsprung (German origin) meaning "heart-leap". German Last Names and Their Meanings However, when it became part of the Austro-Hungarian empire, ordinary people and peasants began adopting surnames for taxation purposes. The immigrants settled mainly in the colonies of St. Peter and St. Joseph, East and West of Saskatoon, in central Saskatchewan. Interestingly, although their surnames are often derived from localities in Russia and Poland, many Russian Jewish surnames are also derived from German and Austrian localities. These documents are updated regularly and the date each document was last updated is noted in the file. The same list includes some Novikov, Yakovlev, Zakharov and Kazakov. In the 1550s, Ivan IV became Russia's first Tsar after successfully driving away the Mongols. Many, if not most, Slavic last names are formed by adding possessive and other suffixes to given names and other words. Category:Russian surnames from German Edit category data Recent changes Newest pages ordered by last category link update Oldest pages ordered by last edit AHSGR Village Coordinator - Rosemary larson. Ivanov (from Ivan's family) 3. Other Volga Germans were propelled by economic factors such as the Great Depression, which not only impoverished many but also coincided with a tremendous drought ushering in crop failures. Russians often use the expression ', , ' (Ivanov, Petrov, Sidorov) when talking about the average Russian. By 1930, 450 families of the Evangelical faith were living in that area, most of whom originated from Wiesenseite. For example, a woman named Lyudmila Ivanovna Alekseev would be the daughter of a man named Ivan. See Eastern Slavic naming customs for the explanation of the structure of Russian-language surnames. Kloberdanz, Timothy J. The first Russian surnames were Slavic pagan names that described the person's character or a particular trait, and, less often, occupation. It is the 9th most popular name in the world, with over 2.5 million people called Smirnov. By 1914, Germany had become Canada's enemy, and the Volga Germans were not immune although many families has not set foot in Germany for hundreds of years. Nikitina, Maia. Population of the Village of Pfeifer * of whom 2,841 were German/**of whom 2,434 were German. The Serbo-Croatian language is part of the South Slavic Language family and is spoken in Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, and Montenegro. In Israel, doctors performed the first operation to restore the intervertebral disc to a 19-year-old brown bear named Mango. 2. Colony Movement. [2] In some areas, his forces attempted to bulldoze the German churches and reused their tombstones for paving blocks. The government imposed a fee for obtaining a passport, which led to protests as many would-be immigrants flooded the streets of Moscow. Lutheran and Catholic Volga Germans were also significant migrants to Canada but lacked the organization of their Mennonite brethren. Russia was ruled by a number of different Tsars until 1917 when citizens overthrew their government in an attempt to form an elected government body. [deleted] 1 yr. ago My great-grandmother's name was Baldermann. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_surnames_in_Russia&oldid=1147934776, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 3 April 2023, at 03:49. Make a Tax Deductible Donation Contact Us 631 D St Lincoln, NE 68502 (402) 474-3363 Monday - Friday 9am-4pm Saturday & Sunday Closed Nov 23 & 24 Closed Dec 25 - Jan 1 Closed KLEIN - LITTLE. Thw latter kind of Kuchen has been the state dessert of South Dakota since 2013. The Canadian Prairies: A History (Student ed.). Prussia mandated the adoption of Jewish surnames soon after Austria, beginning with the city of Breslau in 1790, the Breslau administrative region in 1791, and the Liegnitz region in 1794. We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. doi:10.2307/1014693. Russians do not use middle names. This writer is a part of the FamilyEducation editorial team. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/russian-surnames-4589727. After emigrating from Russia to the Americas, the Germans kept speaking their dialects. These Russian surnames are actually Jewish, but no one even knows about it, https://www.pictolic.com/article/these-russian-surnames-are-actually-jewish-but-no-one-even-knows-about-it, Children's fashion: girls and their dolls, In Israel, the first operation on the spine of a bear, 27 shocking photos of the Arab-Israeli conflict. This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name 'Abraham' that means 'father of a multitude.'. Russian surnames have many origins, including occupation, father's first name, personal nickname or family nickname, geographical location, and even personal surnames given to seminary students based on their good or bad qualities. Previously, the name Abram was quite popular in Russia, and this surname appeared thanks to him. Approximately one million descendants of Germans from Russia live in the United States. Most of these Germans were probably associated with trades such as mining, lumber, etc., the professions such as medicine or legal, as well as the arts. There are very few names derived from occupations, but a lot of names are derived from animals. Russian-language names generally consist of three parts: Given name/first name + patronymic name or family name + surname. Wheat had been a staple crop for the Volga Germans in Russia and adapted well to the climate of Western Canada. Today, Russia exists as a modern democratic state also referred to as the Russian Federation. [14] Despite their location near earlier Mennonite communities, Catholic and Lutheran settlements remained religiously homogenous. Privacy Policy. This is the same as referring to Robert as "Rob," "Bob" and "Bobby"; or William as "Bill", "Will" and "Willy". [15] Those German-American immigrants brought not only their experience working on the American plains but also their accrued wealth, which gave a much-needed boost to the economy of Western Canada.[14]. In addition to the large population of Volga Germans that settled on the American prairie, many also settled in the Canadian West. [17] Many Mennonites had been propelled to leave because of the introduction of extended conscription, which had been put into place in 1874 and was set to take effect in Russia in 1881. In fact, such surnames have different origins. Popov (priest) 6. Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. For more details about these "Germans" see the Historical Geography page. [18], During the interwar period, conditions in Russia worsened, especially after the Revolution and the Great Famine of 1921.
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