The portrait below shows the Princess Royal with her husband Frederick William and with Victoria and Albert's first two grandchildren, the future Kaiser Wilhelm II (18591941) and Princess Charlotte (18601919), who were the only grandchildren born during Albert's lifetime. Who are Queen Victoria's descendants today? Victoria Matilda Davies was also a goddaughter of Queen Victoria. Born in 1977, Victoria became the heir apparent to the throne in 1980, when an Act of Succession was put in to act to make the eldest child of the monarch, regardless of gender, the next in line. Lauren Hubbard is a freelance writer and Town & Country contributor who covers beauty, shopping, entertainment, travel, home decor, wine, and cocktails. Countess Conradine Christine Friis-Friisenborg, 33. Like Felipe VI, the Swedish king also carries the distinction of being descended from Queen Victoria in multiple ways. Harald V's grandmother, Maud, was the youngest daughter of Edward VII and became Queen of Norway when she married Haakon VII in 1896. Landgravine Caroline Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt, 59. Princess Auguste of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, 19. Queen Elizabeth is also the first British monarch to have celebrated a Platinum Jubilee, marking 70 years on the throne since her coronation in 1952. Yugoslavia's final king, Peter II, was in fact first cousins with Romania's Michael I. In her later life, Viktoria wrote a number of books, including an autobiography of her childhood as the daughter of the last German emperor and biographies of several of her family members. Paul was the youngest son of Sophia of Prussia, herself a daughter of Victoria, Princess Royal. Queen Victoria did not have any brothers or sisters, she was an only child. She was the last of the house of Hanover and gave her name to an era, the Victorian Age. Victoria was born in Kensington Palace in London, England on May 24, 1819. History Extra also reports that three of Victoria's grandchildren were key players in World War I: Kaiser Wilhelm of Germany, Alexandra Romanov of Russia and . They had 3 sons, 1 daughter (the future Queen Victoria Eugenia of Spain), 5 grandsons (1 stillborn) and 3 granddaughters. Directly descended from Edward VII, Queen Elizabeth is Victoria's great-great granddaughter. Queen Victoria's fifth-born child and third daughter, Princess Helena was born in 1846 and was nicknamed Lenchen. Albert's father and Victoria's mother were brother and sister (as shown in the tree above), meaning Victoria and Albert were cousins. Queen Victoria and Prince Albert had 87 great-grandchildren. . He was, 39. Beatrice and Henry went on the have four children before his death in 1896, after which Beatrice remained at her mother's side for the rest of Victoria's life. Despite his position, Edward VII had developed a reputation as a playboy and a contentious relationship with his parents; Victoria blamed him for the death of his father in 1861, largely preventing him from having political position or influence until the end of her life. Born Prince Charles Edward, the Duke of Albany (he inherited the title from his father, Prince Leopold, who died shortly before Charles's birth) Charles became the ruling prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha as a teenager. He died aged 68 on 6 May 1910 after several heart attacks and was succeeded his son King George V. Under Royal Warrant, they instead took the surname Mountbatten, an Anglicised form of Battenberg. Haemophilia figured prominently in the history of European royalty in the 19th and 20th centuries. Countess Catharine Polyxene of Solms-Rdelheim-Assenheim, 21. Coronated in 1937, he ruled over England through WWII and saw it through the struggles of post-war life. During the opening celebrations of the Great Exhibition in 1851, she was the first monarch to utilize the balcony as a way to . Queen Elizabeth and King Felipe VI are cousins through their shared relative of Queen Victoria (Image: Dominic Lipinski/PA Wire) King Felipe of Spain is Queen Victoria's great-great-great-grandson, making him the Queen's third cousin once removed. Countess Erdmuthe Benigna of Solms-Laubach, 58. Though her husband did not take the throne until 30 years after her death, through their five children she became the grandmother not only of Swedens current king, Carl XVI Gustaf, but also the reigning queen of Denmark, Queen Margrethe II. Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1906 - 1940) Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (1907 - 1994) Prince Hubertus of Prussia (1909 - 1950) Prince Friedrich of Prussia (1911 - 1966) Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1915 - 1980) Princess Cecilie of Prussia (1917 . Like Carl, Margarethe traces her family line back to Queen Victoria via Victoria's son Prince Arthur, by way of his daughter, Princess Margaret. His eldest daughter, Queen Elizabeth II, was the longest-reigning British monarch in history. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. The second child and firstborn son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Edward VII (born Albert and better known to his family as Bertie) was the longest serving heir to the throne prior to King Charles III. The couple have three children, Prince George, Princess Charlotte, and Prince Louis. Victoria and Albert had 22 granddaughters and 20 grandsons, of whom two (the youngest sons of Prince Alfred and Princess Helena) were stillborn, and two more (Prince Alexander John of Wales and Prince Harald of Schleswig-Holstein) died shortly after birth.. Their first grandchild was the future German Emperor Wilhelm II, who was born to their eldest child, Princess Victoria, on 27 . [5], According to one modern author, Victoria initially was jealous of the time that Albert had spent with Vicky, but in her widowhood Victoria made Vicky something of her confidante,[6] and for her part, Vicky had accrued hundreds of letters from her mother, to the point that shortly before her death, she had them smuggled out of Germany by her brother's secretary, Sir Frederick Ponsonby. Countess Palatine Louise of Zweibrcken-Birkenfeld (sister of 34), 36. After the war, his political support dramatically weakened and he was ultimately forced to abdicate the throne in 1918. there are 845 living descendants of. the deposed queen lived most of the rest of her life abroad, though she did return to Spain for some royal events later in life and was even present for the baptism of her great-grandson, the current King Felipe VI, in 1968. Despite his position, Edward VII had developed a reputation as a playboy and a contentious relationship with his parents; Victoria blamed him for the death of his father in 1861, and largely prevented him from having political position or influence until the end of her life. Anna Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, 62. The third child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Alices life was marked by tragedy. She currently lives at the Haga Palace in Solna and attends Campus Manilla on Royal Djurgrden in Stockholm. The couple had only one child, Olav V, Harald's father. the coronation of her nephew, King George VI. The seventh child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Arthur spent the better part of his life in the military, serving as an officer in numerous conflicts and as an advisor even up to the start of WWII. [1] ( Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick, first son of George. Since females have two X chromosomes, they are more often than not carriers. Countess Charlotte Louise of Ysenburg and Bdingen, 42. She founded a Christian sisterhood in the late 1940s and adopted the habit of a nun. She gained a royal title once again, though when she married her cousin, Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, the eldest son of King Gustaf VI Adolf, in 1932. Queen Victoria (who had ascended to the throne on 20 June 1837 and been crowned on 28 June 1838) was married to Prince Albert on 10February1840 by William Howley, the Archbishop of Canterbury, in the Chapel Royal of St James's Palace in Westminster (London). The royal has also made waves with her controversial decision to remove the the title of prince and princess from the children and all future descendants of the second of her two sons, Prince Joachim. Military trained, he came a cavalry officer, and even competed as an equestrian in the 1936 Olympics. In 1905, after a whirlwind romance, she married Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, who would later become King Gustaf VI Adolf. Aside from the four boys who died as infants, Queen Victoria had survived seven of her grandchildren: Victoria and Albert had one pair of grandparents in common, Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, and Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf, who were parents both of Albert's father Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and of Victoria's mother (and Ernest I's sister), Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. The eldest of Victoria, Princess Royal's children, Wilhelm was considered brash and impulsive, traits that alienated many and played a significant role in the start of the war. Though she was dedicated to her adopted country, she maintained close ties with England; one of her last public appearances was for the coronation of her nephew, King George VI. Their son, and Edward's grandson, became King Olav V (19571991); and Olav's children, King Harald V (since 1991), Princess Ragnhild and Princess Astrid, are thus great-grandchildren of Edward VII and great-great-grandchildren of Victoria and Albert. The following year, she married Daniel Westlingthey have two children. Duchess Elisabeth Eleonore of Brnswick-Wolfenbttel, 63. Alice and Louis's second daughter, Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine, married, in 1884, the Russian Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, the fifth son of Tsar Alexander II and Empress Maria Alexandrovna, and younger brother of the then reigning Tsar Alexander III. Though Juan was the third son of King Alfonso XIII and Queen Victoria Eugenie of Spain, he became the heir apparent to the defunct throne after his two older brothers renounced the position. Princess Victoria was also the mother of Queen Louise of Sweden. Queen Victoria (who had ascended to the throne on 20 June 1837 and been crowned on 28 June 1838) was married to Prince Albert on 10 February 1840 by William Howley, the Archbishop of Canterbury, in the Chapel Royal of St James's Palace in Westminster (London). On one side, Felipe VI can trace his lineage to Victoria back through his paternal grandfather, Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona, who was the son of Princess Victoria Eugenie; herself the daughter of Queen Victoria's youngest child, Princess Beatrice. Johanna Fortescue (1440 - 1525) daughter of Alice Boleyn. Indeed, of the approximately 28 surviving monarchies around the world, five of them are held by descendants of Victoria. Queen Victoria Princess Victoria German Emperor William II Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia Princess Frederica of Hanover (Queen of the Hellenes) King Constantine II, Queen Victoria Princess Victoria Princess Sophie of Prussia King Paul King Constantine II, Queen Victoria Princess Victoria Princess Sophie of Prussia Helen, Queen of Romania King Michael I. Due to the exile of her family, Sofia spent much of her youth in Egypt, South Africa, and German before marrying Juan Carlos I of Spain in 1962. The couple were divorced 21 December 1901. Prince William is the elder son of King Charles III and Diana, Princess of Wales, and is now first in line to the throne. In 1976, he married Queen Silvia, with whom he has three children. Named in honor of her iconic grandmother, Victoria Eugenie was the youngest grandchild of Queen Victoria, via her daughter Beatrice. She has living descendants. She married her first cousin on her fathers side, Prince Louis of Battenburg, though the family later changed their surname during WWI to the anglicized Mountbatten. ), Queen Victoria, at times, had contentious relations with her children. Early attempts at management included the administration of lime, bone marrow, hydrogen peroxide, and gelatin to wounds, particularly in instances of surgery, but as the "defect" was in the blood itself rather than at the wound site, these treatments were almost always unsuccessful. Together the two had five children, all of whom were executed along with their parents. Known for her painting and illustrations, the queen has designed costumes for the Royal Danish Ballet, contributed drawing to the Danish edition of Lord of the Rings, and was hired by Netflix as a set designer for the fantasy movie Ehrengard. While Princess Margarets oldest son, Prince Gustaf Adolf, was part of the line to the Swedish throne before his untimely death, it was her only daughter, Ingrid, who would become a queenalbeit in another country. In 2011, he married Catherine Kate Middleton in a royal wedding watched worldwide. Margravine Albertine of Brandenburg-Schwedt, 41. The newspaper noted that the direct line of succession had "dwindled to meager proportions," and was centered on the 18-year-old Victoria. In fact, the current king of Belgium has genetic ties to both Victoria and her husband, Prince Albert, as he is the direct descendant of their mutual uncle, King Leopold I of Belgium. Among her long educational career, the princess has studied political science and history at Yale, political science at the Swedish Defence University and Stockholm University, and received military training at the Swedish Armed Forces International Centre, In spring 2009, The Crown Princess got her bachelor's degree in peace and conflict studies at Uppsala University. The only daughter of Wilhelm II, Viktoria and her husband had five children together, including the future Queen Frederica of Greece. In 1947, he was killed in an airplane accident, leaving his only son, Carl Gustaf, to inherit his titles and position. The line of succession is as follows: George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence, third son (second "legitimate" son) of Richard, 3rd Duke of York. Princess Christine of Anhalt-Bernburg, 39. He was the last grandchild of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. She and her husband, Prince Philip, would go on to have two more children, eight grandchildren, and twelve great-grandchildren, which might not have made her the grandmother of Europe as Victoria was known, but certainly gave her an impressive family tree. Georg Albrecht II, Count of Erbach-Frstenau, 61. At the time of their marriage, Mette-Marit already had a son, Marius, from a previous relationship who is not eligible for the line of succession, and she and Haakon went on to have two more children. Leopold passed away young, as the result of hemophilia, but not before having two children with his wife, Princess Helenaa daughter, Princess Alice, and a son, Charles Edward. In 1906, the 19 year old princess married King Alfonso XIIIthe couple has seven children (one stillborn), but later separated after going into exile in 1931 under the rumblings of civil war in Spain. [6] Among her daughters, Victoria clashed often with Louise. William, Prince of Wales. George Louis I, Count of Erbach-Erbach, 47. Though Frederick died less than a year before taking the throne, he was succeeded by the eldest of he and Vicki's eight children, Wilhelm II. Their deaths came following a revolution in 1917, forcing Nicholas to abdicate in favor of his brother Michael. Charlotte Philippine Juliane Westermann, As with his elder brother, he relinquished his title of. In 1939, she married the future King Paul of Greece, with whom she would have three children. Alice and Louis's daughter, Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, married Prince Louis of Battenberg, and was the mother of Princess Alice of Battenberg (18851969), who became Alice, Princess Andrew of Greece and Denmark, when she married Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark on 6 October 1903. The Next Three Longest Lived Currently Living Descendants HIllH Countess Victoria zu Castell . He was a member of the Nazi party during WWII and was briefly imprisoned for a time post-war, living the remainder of his life in poverty. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Their first grandchild was the future German Emperor Wilhelm II, who was born to their eldest child, Princess Victoria, on 27 January 1859; the youngest was Prince Maurice of Battenberg, born on 3 October 1891 to Princess Beatrice (18571944), who was herself the last child born to Victoria and Albert and the last child to die. The royal descendants of Queen Victoria and of King Christian IX, monarchs of the United Kingdom (1837-1901) and Denmark (1863-1906) respectively, currently occupy the thrones of Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Queen Victoria's reign lasted 63 years, surpassed by great-great granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II in 2015. The second son of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra, George became third in line to the throne after the death of his older brother Prince Albert Victor in 1892, and later, the Prince of Wales when his father took the throne in 1901. Heinrich X, Count Reuss of Lobenstein, 41. As a young man, it was decided that Juan Carlos would serve as General Francisco Franco's heirbypassing his father, Prince Juanwhen the latter reinstituted Spain's monarchy in an effort to shore up support throughout the country. Victoria, in full Alexandrina Victoria, (born May 24, 1819, Kensington Palace, London, Englanddied January 22, 1901, Osborne, near Cowes, Isle of Wight), queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1837-1901) and empress of India (1876-1901). On the death of Queen Victoria on 22 January 1901, Edward became king, marking the beginning of the Edwardian era. [4] She also, occasionally, resented that they interfered with time that she would prefer to spend with Albert. After Katherine's death in 2007, the only surviving great-grandchild of Queen Victoria was Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg (31 October 1916 5 May 2012), born to Crown Princess Margaret of Sweden, daughter of Victoria and Albert's third son, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. Queen Victoria's own death in January 1901 was preceded by the deaths of three of her own children (Princess Alice in December 1878, Prince Leopold in March 1884, and Prince Alfred in July 1900) and soon followed by the Princess Royal's death in August 1901. Like his father, George VI was a second son, not expected to take the throne. King Charles Coronation: The Complete Guest List. Like several of his relatives, the last king of Romania, Michael I, claimed relation to Queen Victoria on both sides of his family tree. Victoria succeeded to the throne in 1837. Countess Dorothea Renata of Zinzendorf and Pottendorf, 44. She was canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia in 1981 and in 1992 by the Moscow Patriarchate. Princess Helena (18461923) married Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (18311917) in Windsor Castle's private chapel on 5 July 1866. Queen Victoria's Descendants on the Throne. Another of Victoria's (but not Albert's) grandfathers was King George III, father of Victoria's father, the Duke of Kent, and his brothers King George IV and King William IV. Prior to acceding the throne in 1947, he had lived many years in exile due to the shifting political conditions in Greece, spending a great deal of time in London, including with his first cousin, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. In addition to his role as crown prince, he has also served at the Danish UN Mission in New York and the Royal Danish Embassy in Paris. His father, Juan Carlos, 84, who was king until he abdicated in 2014, is the Queen's third . Countess Dorothea Renata of Zinzendorf and Pottendorf, 60. The 73-year-old former Prince of Wales is the queen and Prince Philip 's eldest son. Countess Antoine Sybille of Barby-Muhlingen, 46. .css-1fgik18{color:#323232;display:block;font-family:NewParis,NewParis-fallback,Georgia,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0.3125rem;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;-webkit-font-smoothing:auto;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-1fgik18:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-1fgik18{font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-1fgik18{font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-1fgik18{font-size:1.3125rem;line-height:1.2;}}Harry to Be in the UK Less Than 48 Hours, All the Tiaras at Queen Elizabeth's Coronation, 17 Documentaries to Watch About the Royal Family, The Most Memorable Royal Photos of 2023 (So Far). While the prince asserted his rights tot he throne after the monarchy was symbolically reinstated by General Francisco Franco in 1947, Franco passed him over in favor of Juan's son, Juan Carlos. Here is how their genetic legacy has shaped the royal families of Europe. Georg Albrecht II, Count of Erbach-Frstenau, 45. During her reign the British monarchy took . The entire family was killed in July 1918 in the aftermath of the Bolshevik Revolution, as was Alexandra's sister, the Grand Duchess Elisabeth (Princess Elisabeth of Hesse, see above). Perhaps unsurprisingly, given that the former Yugoslavia and Romania shared a border, the royal families of both countries were also close. Together, the royal couple had three daughters, Margarethe, Benedikte, and Anne-Marie, a fact which might have led Frederick's younger brother to take the throne after his death, if not for a 1953 amendment that allowed female succession and led Margarethe to become heir to the throne. Queen Victoria may be long dead, but there's a reason she's called the "grandmother of Europe", as her descendants still rule as heads of royal families across the continent.